Waterlogging occurs due to ____________ water that seeps down during heavy irrigation and joins the groundwater table. Which type of water is responsible?

Water Management MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

PPSCFPSCNTSPakistan govt jobs
Subject
Water Managementagriculture-mcqs › water-management
Published
29 Mar 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

Capillary water is held tightly around soil particles and is available to plants. Hygroscopic water forms a thin film around soil particles and is unavailable to plants. Gravity water moves downward through the soil due to gravity and can cause waterlogging when excessive irrigation occurs. Free water is the water in soil pores not held by capillary forces. Therefore, gravity water is responsible for waterlogging as it percolates and raises the groundwater level.

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