Which theory explains inflation caused by an excess of demand over supply, leading to rising prices?

Basic of Economics MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

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Subject
Basic of Economicseconomics-mcqs › basic-of-economics
Published
26 May 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Choose the correct answer

Explanation

Option A refers to demand curve theory, which is not specifically about inflation. Option B describes cost-push inflation, caused by increased production expenses. Option C, demand-pull inflation, occurs when demand exceeds supply, pushing prices up. Option D is a misnomer similar to demand-pull inflation but not the correct term.

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