According to the Marshall-Lerner condition, when will a depreciation of a country's currency lead to a deterioration in its trade balance?

Exchange-Rate Adjustments And The Balance of MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

Exchange-Rate Adjustments And The Balance of

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Exchange-Rate Adjustments And The Balance ofeconomics-mcqs › exchange-rate-adjustments-and-the-balance-of
Published
1 Jun 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

According to the Marshall-Lerner condition, a currency depreciation improves the trade balance only if the sum of the absolute elasticities of demand for exports and imports exceeds one. If the combined elasticities are less than one, as in option D where export elasticity is 0.3 and import elasticity is 0.6 (sum = 0.9), the trade balance will worsen following a depreciation.

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