Why do central banks in Less Developed Countries (LDCs) typically exert a weaker influence on spending and economic output compared to those in more developed nations?

Monetary, Fiscal And Incomes Policy, And Inflation MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

Monetary, Fiscal And Incomes Policy, And Inflation

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Monetary, Fiscal And Incomes Policy, And Inflationeconomics-mcqs › monetary-fiscal-and-incomes-policy-and-inflation
Published
31 May 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

The limited impact of central banks in LDCs on expenditure and output is due to multiple reasons: (I) the banking system heavily relies on external sources, (II) the securities market is underdeveloped, (III) demand deposits make up a small portion of the total money supply, and (IV) investment and employment levels show low responsiveness to monetary policy changes. Therefore, all four factors together account for this phenomenon.

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