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Financial Ratios Analysis – MCQs
49 questions. Click to practice.
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Correct options are highlighted when revealed.
1.
If the gross profit amounts to $7,000 and total sales are $16,000, what is the cost of goods sold?
$23,000
-$23,000
-$9,000
$9,000
2.
In accounting, what term describes the chance that the actual figure may differ from the anticipated figure?
contribution
uncertainty
certainty
margin
variance
3.
Which term refers to the anticipated value of a result expressed in monetary units?
anticipated value
projected decision value
forecasted outcome value
expected monetary value
predicted financial value
4.
What term describes the proportion or count of various products that collectively represent a company's total sales?
sales mix
product assortment
unit assortment
quantity distribution
sales assortment
5.
In cost accounting, what term describes the financial method of setting a product's price higher than its production or acquisition cost?
sales markup
cost markup
gross margin
revenue margin
profit margin
6.
Given a bundle with a contribution margin of $4,000 and total sales revenue of $16,000, what is the contribution margin percentage for the bundle?
10 percent
15 percent
25 percent
35 percent
40 percent
7.
Given a gross margin of $6,000 and total sales amounting to $26,000, what is the gross margin percentage?
23.08%
24.08%
25.08%
26.08%
8.
If the total revenue amounts to $11,000 and the variable costs total $6,000, what is the contribution margin?
-$17,000
$17,000
$5,000
-$5,000
9.
What is determined by dividing the fixed costs by the contribution margin ratio for a product bundle?
break-even expenses
break-even revenue
break-even quantity
break-even turnover
break-even profit
10.
To find _____________, you multiply the target operating income by the tax rate and subtract that amount from the target operating income.
desired net expense
desired net profit
desired net earnings
desired net deficit
desired net revenue
11.
What term describes the impact of fixed costs on the variation in operating income?
variable margin
stable margin
profit margin
operating leverage
contribution margin
12.
Given that the planned sales volume is 50 units and the breakeven sales volume is 12 units, what is the margin of safety measured in units?
62 units
38 units
48 units
58 units
Not applicable
13.
What is the name of the distribution type that includes different possible outcomes along with their associated event probabilities?
event chart
result chart
decision table
likelihood chart
frequency table
14.
If the contribution margin amounts to $34,000 and the operating income is $12,000, what is the degree of operating leverage?
4.84
2.84
3.84
5.84
15.
Given a gross margin of $2,000 and total revenue of $5,000, what is the cost of goods sold?
-$8,000
$3,000
-$3,000
$8,000
16.
What do you obtain when you add the gross margin to the cost of goods sold?
Total revenue
Selling price
Price per unit
Package price
17.
To determine the number of units that must be sold, fixed costs are added to the target operating income and then divided by the contribution margin per unit. What does this calculation find?
the quantity of units that need to be sold
the total units sold
the volume of units sold
the number of contributed units
the amount of units available
18.
Which ratio is obtained by dividing fixed costs by break-even sales revenue?
cost ratio
fixed cost ratio
revenue ratio
contribution margin
profit margin
19.
Which type of distribution characterizes whether events are mutually exclusive or collectively exhaustive?
mutual distribution
probability distribution
collective distribution
marginal distribution
none of the above
20.
Which of the following metrics is the most effective indicator of a company's competitiveness?
Gross margin
Profit margin
Revenue margin
Expense margin
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