Physiology Mcqs – MCQs

522 questions. Click to practice.

Correct options are highlighted when revealed.

1.Which hormone experiences a sharp increase during ovulation?

2.Which hormone regulates the reabsorption of sodium chloride in the kidneys?

3.Which of the following hormones does NOT raise blood glucose levels?

4.Glucocorticoids suppress inflammation primarily by inhibiting the release of which substance?

5.Which hormone's release is primarily regulated by the supraoptic nucleus of the hypothalamus?

6.Acromegaly is caused by an overproduction of which hormone?

7.Which of the following hormones does NOT interact with receptors located on the surface of target cells?

8.Which of the following is NOT a physiological effect caused by insulin?

9.Which hormone plays the most significant role in promoting granulation during wound healing?

10.Which of the following endocrine glands operate independently of pituitary gland regulation?

11.Which cells in the pancreas are responsible for releasing glucagon?

12.Which cells contain the receptors for parathyroid hormone?

13.Which condition is associated with a decreased basal metabolic rate (BMR)?

14.Which of the following effects is NOT associated with glucocorticoids?

15.Which condition results from an overproduction of cortisol?

16.What is the physiological consequence of a diet lacking sufficient calcium?

17.The adrenal gland consists of two main regions: the cortex and the medulla. Which of the following statements is accurate?

18.Which enzymes are primarily involved in the process of calcification?

19.Which condition is mainly caused by an endocrine disorder?

20.What are the effects of low calcium levels in the body?