How does the pressure within a liquid change when it spins at a steady angular velocity around a vertical axis, behaving like a rigid body?

Fluid Mechanics MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

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Subject
Fluid Mechanicscivil-engineering-mcqs › fluid-mechanics
Published
17 Jan 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

When a liquid rotates uniformly about a vertical axis as a rigid body, the pressure increases with the square of the distance from the axis. This quadratic relationship arises because the centrifugal force acting on the fluid elements grows with the square of the radius.

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