What is the term for a hypothetical line on the ground's surface that maintains a steady angle relative to the horizontal plane?

Surveying MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

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Subject
Surveyingcivil-engineering-mcqs › surveying
Published
12 Jan 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

A contour line represents points of equal elevation, a horizontal equivalent is the ground distance corresponding to a slope distance, and contour interval is the vertical gap between contour lines. The contour gradient refers to the rate of change of elevation with respect to horizontal distance, which matches the definition of a line maintaining a constant slope angle.

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