Which of the following components are included in Aid or Official Development Assistance (ODA)?

Balance of Payments, Aid and Foreign Investment MCQs for PPSC, FPSC, NTS, and Pakistan government job tests. Select an option below, then read the explanation.

Balance of Payments, Aid and Foreign Investment

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Balance of Payments, Aid and Foreign Investmenteconomics-mcqs › balance-of-payments-aid-and-foreign-investment
Published
2 Jun 2019
Last updated
28 May 2026

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Explanation

The categories are: I - development grants, II - loans with a minimum of 25% grant element, III - military aid, and IV - technical cooperation. Official Development Assistance (ODA) covers development grants, concessional loans (I and II), and technical cooperation (IV), but excludes military assistance (III). Therefore, the correct components are I, II, and IV only.

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